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Letters, proclamations, and decrees from Pierre-Clement de Laussat, November 30, 1803 - March 31, 1804

 Item — Reel: 90-155

Scope and Contents

From the Collection:

The records are printed proclamations (many with woodcuts of Laussat's official seal or other figures) and decrees issued and signed by Laussat, along with manuscript letters and other documents transmitted by him to the Council. Included are Laussat's proclamations of possession of the province, of the establishment of the municipal government, and of the appointment of numerous provincial officials. The image to the right is of Decree No.436 by Lausset establishing a municipal government for French New Orleans.

Also included in this collection are documents relative to issues that came before the Prefect for disposition. These range from the December 17, 1803 decree for the superintendence and discipline of enslaved people in Louisiana, to a January 20, 1804 letter concerning an investigation of the former treasurer, Juan de Castanedo. Of special interest is an inventory, dated December 10, 1803, of the archives of the Spanish Cabildo turned over to the municipal government on Laussat's order.

Researchers should view the combined inventory of the letters, petitions, and decrees from the Cabildo, Conseil Muncipal, and Conseil de Ville (1770-1835) for more information about about these volumes.

Dates

  • Creation: November 30, 1803 - March 31, 1804

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Available on microfilm to registered researchers by appointment. Request by call number. Originals are closed for research.

Requesting Materials

Biographical / Historical

On August 20, 1802, Napoleon appointed Pierre-Clement de Laussat to the position of Colonial Prefect of Louisiana, making him the highest ranking French civilian in the province. Following the Louisiana Purchase, though, his office was changed to that of official commissioner of the French government for the retrocession of Louisiana from Spain to France, and later from France to the United States. Laussat took formal possession of Louisiana for France on November 30, 1803 and on that date also established a municipal government for the city of New Orleans, composed of a Mayor, a Municipal Council of twelve members, and a Recorder-Secretary. The city was governed by these officers until March 11, 1805, when the new Mayor and Conseil de Ville were installed, as provided for in the 1805 city charter. Laussat, meanwhile, completed his responsibilities in New Orleans in April, 1804, and left for his new post in Martinique during that month.

Extent

From the Collection: 1 Volumes (available on 1 roll of mf)

Language of Materials

From the Collection: French

From the Collection: English

Materials Specific Details

documents #433-478

Call Number

mf AB320, 1803-1804

Repository Details

Part of the City Archives Repository

Contact:
City Archives & Special Collections
219 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans LA 70112
504-596-2610