Census of inhabitants, 1854-1857
Scope and Contents
Two manuscript census volumes survive in the City Archives Collection. The first includes entries for the years 1854 and 1855, arranged alphabetically by first letter of inhabitants' surnames. As provided for by the ordinance, the censuses record the name of each head of household, the numbers (by sex and age group) of persons living in each household, and the profession or occupation of each household head. The record also indicates the number of voters living in each household. Totals are shown for each letter of the alphabet; these are recapitulated at the end of the volume. Also at the end of the book are lists of slaveholders in the town, showing the number of slaves owned by each. In addition to the records of 1854 and 1855 (which are entered in ink) there are also pencil entries for the year 1872. The latter provide the same data as the earlier records, except, of course, for slaveholdings.
The second volume, covering 1856 and 1857 contains essentially the same data recorded in the earlier document. Entries for these years are in ink and there are also later (undated) pencil entries. The pencil entries do, however, include listings of slaveowners, thus suggesting a pre-1864 date. The recapitulations for 1856 and 1857 are dated and signed by Peter Stoulig, Commissary.
Dates
- Creation: 1854-1857
Conditions Governing Access
Available to registered researchers by appointment. Partially available on microfilm; request by call number or box/ folder number when applicable.
Requesting Materials
Biographical / Historical
By ordinance of May 1, 1845, the Carrollton Council created the office of Commissary to be occupied by "a competent person elected annually...." The ordinance enumerated the duties of the office, which included the inspection of the town's streets & levees, the inspection of licenses, the arrest of runaways & vagrants, and the general police of the municipality.
By ordinance of March 11, 1846, the Council further required the Commissary to take an annual census "of the inhabitants and occupations or professions of the town." The ordinance specified the data to be collected and reported in each census. It also required that the Commissary return each census to the Secretary of the Council, who would file it in the archives following its acceptance by the Council.
Extent
2 Volumes (available on 1 roll of microfilm)
Language of Materials
From the Collection: English
Call number
mf IV TK840, 1854-1857; filed under call number AA820 1822
Repository Details
Part of the City Archives Repository
City Archives & Special Collections
219 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans LA 70112
504-596-2610
archivist@nolalibrary.org