Skip to main content

Bonds of Priests and Ministers and Marriage Licenses, 1807-1808

 Series

Scope and Contents

The record consists of a single volume, recording the bonds to priests/ministers and licenses issued by the judge of City Court. (The ministers or priests who were authorized by the court to celebrate marriages were: Philander Chase, Reverend Peter Koune, Reverend John Olivier, Reverend Peter Francis L'Espinose, Reverend Pere Antonio de Sedella, and Alexis C. Bonamy). The volume records 106 marriage licenses issued by the City Court during the period 4/20/1807 to 12/31/1808, arranged chronologically. The names of each bride and groom are listed along with the date of filing for each license.

These are the only pre-1846 civil marriage records for New Orleans in the City Archives.

Dates

  • Creation: 1807-1808

Conditions Governing Access

Available on microfilm to registered researchers. Original documents are closed for reserach.

Biographical / Historical

On April 6, 1807, the Territorial legislature passed "An Act Concerning the Celebration of Marriages." Among the detailed previsions in this act was Section 27, which read "No marriage shall be celebrated by any person who shall not previously have obtained a license for that purpose from any parish judge within the territory." Further, this section stipulated that any "priest or minister of the gospel, regularly ordained or admitted into any religious society" could obtain a license, provided he had produced "his credentials of proofs of his ordination" to the judge of the parish court, had taken an oath of allegiance "to support the constitution of the United States," and presented a bond of $2000 "for the faithful performance of his trust." In New Orleans, the judge of the City Court was authorized to issue marriage licenses to the credentialed priests or ministers.

An act "to alter and ammend" this act was passed on 3/17/1809, nullifying the required bond and stating that it was no longer necessary for a priest or minister to obtain a license in order to celebrate marriages.

Extent

From the Collection: 19 Cubic Feet (19 boxes)

Language of Materials

From the Collection: French

From the Collection: English

General

Call number: mf VSG300

Index

An Index to Marriage Licenses issued by City Court is available for researchers to view digitally. The names of each bride and groom are listed along with the date of filing for each license.

The index, created from the microfilm by volunteer Ellen Cleary, records the salient information in each record. The licenses themselves are not extant.

Repository Details

Part of the City Archives Repository

Contact:
City Archives & Special Collections
219 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans LA 70112
504-596-2610